In the annals of Indian history, many names are remembered for their valor and contribution to the freedom struggle. Yet, some heroic figures remain obscured by caste, class, and gender biases in historical narratives. One…
In the long sweep of Indian history, one remarkable phase stands out as both politically dynamic and socially revolutionary — the rise of the Maratha Empire. Emerging in the 17th century and dominating large parts…
Before Ashoka’s invasion in 261 BCE, Kalinga was a prosperous, independent kingdom located on the eastern coast of the Indian subcontinent, corresponding largely to modern-day Odisha and parts of northern Andhra Pradesh and southern West…
The story of Emperor Ashoka’s transformation from a ruthless conqueror to a compassionate Buddhist ruler is one of the most enduring legends of ancient Indian history. For centuries, the dominant narrative held that Ashoka embraced…
The siege of Chittorgarh in 1567–68 stands as one of the most harrowing episodes in Indian medieval history. Orchestrated by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, this brutal military campaign against the Rajput kingdom of Mewar culminated…
Long before the modern world conceived the idea of robots and artificial intelligence, ancient Indian texts spoke of self-operating machines that protected treasures, relics, and temples. Among these fascinating concepts was that of robotic guards—mechanical…
Nestled along the sacred banks of the Yamuna River in Mathura, the Adi Keshav Mandir is one of the oldest and most revered temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu in his ancient form—Adi Keshava. The name…
On July 11, 2025, India marked a proud moment in heritage conservation as the Maratha Military Landscapes of India were officially added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. This inclusion not only celebrates the Maratha…
Since Prime Minister Narendra Modi took office in May 2014, India has witnessed a remarkable surge in the number of its UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As of July 2025, 14 new sites have been inscribed…
Gurutvakarshan in Surya Siddhanta: Ancient India’s Understanding of Gravity The term gurutvakarshan (गुरुत्वाकर्षण), derived from Sanskrit, translates literally to “attraction due to heaviness” or “gravitational pull.” This concept, widely seen today as a scientific term…