Why Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam Was Known As People’s President?

A P J Abdul Kalam: The People’s President

Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, often referred to as the “Missile Man of India,” was not just a renowned scientist but a beloved figure who earned the title of “People’s President” during his tenure as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. His journey from a humble background in the small town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, to becoming the country’s highest constitutional head is an inspiring narrative of dedication, perseverance, and selfless service. But what set him apart and earned him the affectionate title of “People’s President”? To understand this, we must explore his contributions, character, and the unique relationship he fostered with the people of India.

1. Accessible Leadership

One of the primary reasons why Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam was called the “People’s President” was his accessibility. Unlike many of his predecessors, who often remained distanced from the public, Kalam made it a point to connect with people from all walks of life. During his presidency, he opened the doors of Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President’s residence, to students, scientists, and common citizens. His genuine interest in interacting with people, especially the youth, made him immensely popular.

Kalam believed that young minds held the key to India’s future. He often said, “Dreams are not those which we see when we sleep; they are those that don’t let us sleep.” This philosophy resonated deeply with students, and he became a frequent visitor to schools and colleges, inspiring the next generation to dream big and work hard. His approachability and willingness to listen to the common man made him stand out as a leader who genuinely cared about the people.

2. Champion of the Youth

Dr. Kalam’s deep connection with the youth was not just symbolic; it was rooted in his belief that India’s true potential lay in its younger generation. Even before becoming the President, he spent much of his time engaging with students, sharing his vision of a developed India by 2020. His interactions with students were not limited to intellectual discussions. He also encouraged them to work towards building a more inclusive and progressive society.

During his presidency, Kalam’s speeches were often infused with messages of hope, innovation, and the power of education. His famous book Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India was aimed at motivating young Indians to strive for excellence and leadership. He emphasized that young people should not merely seek jobs but aim to create opportunities for themselves and others through entrepreneurship and technological innovation.

His informal style, humility, and down-to-earth approach helped bridge the gap between the President and the citizens, especially the youth. It was not unusual for Dr. Kalam to sit on the floor among students, as he did during many of his interactions, reinforcing his image as a man of the people.

3. Visionary Leadership for a Developed India

Kalam’s tenure as President was marked by his vision of transforming India into a developed nation. He frequently articulated his dream of a “Developed India” through his roadmap called “Vision 2020.” This plan focused on key areas like technology, infrastructure, agriculture, education, and rural development. Kalam wanted India to become self-reliant, technologically advanced, and prosperous, eradicating poverty and elevating the living standards of its people.

His scientific background as a key architect of India’s missile development program and his role in the country’s nuclear capabilities gave him a unique perspective on national development. However, despite being a scientist, Kalam recognized that true progress could not be achieved without a strong foundation in education, social justice, and ethical governance.

During his speeches and writings, Kalam continuously urged Indian citizens to think big and act in ways that would benefit society as a whole. His dream of making India a global leader resonated with the aspirations of millions of Indians. He was a President who represented hope, vision, and the possibility of greatness for every individual, regardless of their background.

4. A Simple and Humble Man

Another factor contributing to Kalam’s popularity as the “People’s President” was his simplicity and humility. Even after assuming the highest office in the country, he remained grounded. He did not seek luxury or privileges that came with his position. Instead, he continued to live a life of modesty, embodying the values of honesty and integrity.

Kalam’s lifestyle in Rashtrapati Bhavan was marked by austerity. He preferred simple meals, often involving traditional South Indian food, and was known to work long hours even late into the night. He shunned ostentation and remained focused on his responsibilities as President and his commitment to serve the nation.

His personal story, coming from a financially humble background and rising to such prominence, served as an inspiration to millions. Kalam’s life and actions spoke of the virtues of hard work, dedication, and the belief that anyone, no matter their circumstances, could contribute to society and rise to greatness.

5. A Non-Partisan President

Dr. Kalam was apolitical and impartial during his presidency. Although he was elected to the position with the backing of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), Kalam maintained a non-partisan stance throughout his term. He did not allow political affiliations to influence his decisions, earning respect from all political parties and leaders across the spectrum.

Kalam’s commitment to the Constitution and the democratic process further endeared him to the people. He took his role as the guardian of the Constitution seriously, ensuring that his decisions were in the best interest of the nation. His ability to rise above political divisions and work for the common good reinforced his image as a leader who truly represented the people, not any specific party or agenda.

6. Empathy and Humanity

Perhaps one of the most poignant aspects of Kalam’s presidency was his empathy for the marginalized and underprivileged. He was deeply moved by the suffering and struggles of the common man. Whether it was advocating for improved rural development, healthcare, or education for the poor, Kalam always prioritized the needs of those who were often neglected by the system.

One touching example of his empathy was seen when he personally intervened in the case of a poor farmer facing a death sentence. Kalam used his powers as President to grant mercy, citing the man’s social and economic hardships. This act of compassion further solidified his status as a President who cared deeply for his people.

7. Post-Presidency Influence

Even after his term as President ended in 2007, Dr. Kalam continued to remain actively involved in public life. He returned to teaching, research, and writing, further connecting with the youth through his lectures and interactions. His influence on young minds continued to grow, as he spent the remainder of his life traveling across the country, inspiring future leaders with his ideas and vision.

When Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at IIM Shillong, the entire nation mourned. His death was seen not just as the passing of a former President, but as the loss of a beloved leader and mentor. The outpouring of grief from people across all sections of society reflected the deep emotional connection he had established with the Indian populace.

Conclusion

Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam was called the “People’s President” not just because of his accessibility or his vision for India, but because he truly embodied the spirit of service, humility, and dedication to the well-being of the people. His leadership style, commitment to education, empathy for the marginalized, and deep connection with the youth made him a President who will forever be remembered as a leader of the people.